{"id":7748,"date":"2023-05-23T08:11:24","date_gmt":"2023-05-23T06:11:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/articles\/calcivirose-chez-le-chat"},"modified":"2026-05-13T19:01:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T17:01:27","slug":"calcivirose-chez-le-chat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/articles\/calcivirose-chez-le-chat","title":{"rendered":"La calicivirose chez le chat : une maladie virale parfois chronique"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wysiwyg-title\" style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Qu\u2019est-ce que la calicivirose chez le chat et le chaton ? Le virus est-il contagieux ? Quel lien avec le coryza ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">La\u00a0<strong>calicivirose<\/strong>\u00a0est une\u00a0<strong>maladie virale f\u00e9line<\/strong>\u00a0caus\u00e9e par le\u00a0<strong>calicivirus f\u00e9lin (FCV)<\/strong>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Cette maladie fait partie du<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/articles\/rhume-grippe-est-ce-contagieux-chez-les-animaux\">\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"..\/articles\/rhume-grippe-est-ce-contagieux-chez-les-animaux\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\">syndrome coryza<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0et peut provoquer une inflammation des muqueuses de la bouche et de l\u2019appareil respiratoire. Les\u00a0<strong>chats non vaccin\u00e9s<\/strong>, en particulier ceux qui ont acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur ou qui vivent en communaut\u00e9, comme dans les refuges, les chatteries ou les \u00e9levages, sont les plus susceptibles d\u2019\u00eatre touch\u00e9s par la maladie.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>C\u2019est une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/articles\/les-maladies-specifiques-du-chat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">maladie sp\u00e9cifique du chat<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Le calicivirus f\u00e9lin\u00a0<strong>se propage facilement d\u2019un animal \u00e0 l\u2019autre<\/strong>, par contact direct avec des s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions corporelles infect\u00e9es telles que la salive, les \u00e9coulements nasaux ou oculaires. Il peut \u00e9galement survivre pendant plusieurs heures dans l\u2019environnement, ce qui rend la transmission indirecte possible par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire d\u2019objets contamin\u00e9s comme les gamelles, les liti\u00e8res, les jouets, etc.\u00a0<strong>M\u00eame les chats n\u2019ayant pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur peuvent donc \u00eatre contamin\u00e9s<\/strong>\u00a0: nous pouvons par exemple ramener le virus sous nos chaussures ou sur nos v\u00eatements.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wysiwyg-title\" style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Sympt\u00f4mes : comment reconna\u00eetre la calicivirose ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2023\/05\/symptomescalcivirosechat-31.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Les sympt\u00f4mes de la calicivirose chez les chats peuvent varier en fonction de la gravit\u00e9 de l\u2019infection. Les chatons ont souvent des sympt\u00f4mes plus s\u00e9v\u00e8res. Certains chats sont quant \u00e0 eux porteurs asymptomatiques. Voici quelques signes cliniques qui sont \u00e9vocateurs de la maladie :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 16px; margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>\u00c9ternuements<\/strong>\u00a0fr\u00e9quents<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>\u00c9coulement nasal<\/strong>\u00a0clair ou \u00e9pais<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>L\u00e9sions ulc\u00e9ratives<\/strong>\u00a0dans la bouche ou sur la langue<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Perte d\u2019app\u00e9tit ou difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 manger<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Faiblesse g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Fi\u00e8vre<\/strong>\u00a0parfois transitoire<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Conjonctivite<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Respiration bruyante ou sifflante<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Inflammation des gencives et des dents<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Perte de l\u2019odorat<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">La calicivirose peut rapidement se propager et entra\u00eener des complications graves si elle n\u2019est pas trait\u00e9e : prenez rapidement rendez-vous chez votre v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire si vous observez des signes cliniques sur votre animal.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Est-ce que le calicivirus est transmissible \u00e0 l\u2019Homme ou au chien ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Le calicivirus f\u00e9lin est une maladie qui affecte uniquement les chats et<strong>\u00a0n\u2019est pas transmissible \u00e0 aux humains.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Diagnostic : comment savoir si mon chat a le calicivirus f\u00e9lin ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">G\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, un examen clinique v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire avec notamment une observation approfondie de la cavit\u00e9 buccale permet de suspecter fortement une calicivirose. Votre v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire peut \u00e9galement effectuer des<strong>\u00a0tests de laboratoire\u00a0<\/strong>pour confirmer le diagnostic de calicivirose : analyse des s\u00e9cr\u00e9tions nasales ou tests sanguins.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wysiwyg-title\" style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Traitement : comment soigner la calicivirose ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2023\/05\/traitementcalcivirosechat-62.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Il n\u2019existe\u00a0<strong>pas de traitement sp\u00e9cifique permettant d\u2019\u00e9liminer le virus de l\u2019organisme<\/strong>, mais il est possible de traiter les sympt\u00f4mes pour aider votre chat \u00e0 r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer rapidement. Le traitement sera en fonction de la situation et des sympt\u00f4mes pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s par votre chat.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Les traitements possibles sont :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"margin-top: 16px; margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Des\u00a0<strong>m\u00e9dicaments pour soulager la douleur<\/strong>, tels que des analg\u00e9siques ou des anti-inflammatoires ;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Antibioth\u00e9rapie<\/strong>\u00a0: Des\u00a0<strong>antibiotiques<\/strong>\u00a0pour pr\u00e9venir ou traiter les infections bact\u00e9riennes secondaires ;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 115%;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif;\">Des\u00a0<strong>soins de soutien<\/strong>, tels une r\u00e9hydratation sous perfusion, une alimentation par sonde en cas d\u2019anorexie prolong\u00e9e, ou de l\u2019oxyg\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie en cas de difficult\u00e9s respiratoires.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Il est \u00e9galement important de fournir \u00e0 votre chat une alimentation saine et nutritive, ainsi qu\u2019un environnement confortable et calme pour aider \u00e0 la gu\u00e9rison.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Si votre chat est atteint de calicivirose, il est important de prendre des pr\u00e9cautions pour \u00e9<strong>viter la propagation<\/strong>\u00a0de la maladie \u00e0 d\u2019autres chats. Cela peut inclure le\u00a0<strong>confinement<\/strong>\u00a0de votre chat pendant sa p\u00e9riode de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration, ainsi que le\u00a0<strong>nettoyage r\u00e9gulier de la liti\u00e8re et des objets<\/strong>\u00a0avec des d\u00e9sinfectants efficaces pour \u00e9liminer les traces de virus.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wysiwyg-title\" style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Gu\u00e9rison : comment s\u2019en sortir et se d\u00e9barrasser du calicivirus ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Le calicivirus f\u00e9lin\u00a0<strong>peut \u00eatre difficile \u00e0 \u00e9liminer compl\u00e8tement<\/strong>, car il existe de nombreuses souches diff\u00e9rentes du virus et il peut survivre sur des surfaces pendant plusieurs heures. Cependant, la plupart des chats atteints de calicivirose peuvent se r\u00e9tablir compl\u00e8tement avec un traitement appropri\u00e9 pour soulager les sympt\u00f4mes et aider \u00e0 renforcer leur syst\u00e8me immunitaire.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Dans certains cas, les chats peuvent rester porteurs \u00e0 vie du calicivirus : c\u2019est la\u00a0<strong>calicivirose chronique<\/strong>. Le virus peut alors se \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9veiller\u00a0\u00bb de temps en temps et provoquer des sympt\u00f4mes sous forme de crises plus ou moins espac\u00e9es, souvent sous forme de gingivite chronique (= inflammation des gencives). Il n\u2019est alors pas possible de se d\u00e9barrasser compl\u00e8tement du virus.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wysiwyg-title\" style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24.533335px;\"><span style=\"break-after: auto;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><strong><span lang=\"fr\" style=\"font-size: 17pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26.066666px;\">Pr\u00e9vention : existe-t-il un vaccin ?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2023\/05\/vaccincalcivirosechat-65.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Un<a href=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/faqs?question=est-ce-les-vaccins-rembourses\">\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"..\/faqs?question=est-ce-les-vaccins-rembourses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><span style=\"color: #1155cc;\">vaccin<\/span><\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0tr\u00e8s efficace<\/strong>\u00a0est disponible pour prot\u00e9ger les chats contre le virus et le syndrome <a href=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/articles\/le-coryza-chez-le-chat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">coryza<\/a>. La vaccination peut commencer\u00a0<strong>d\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e2ge de 2 mois<\/strong>\u00a0avec deux ou trois injections de primo-vaccination espac\u00e9es de 3 \u00e0 4 semaines.\u00a0<strong>M\u00eame les chats d\u2019int\u00e9rieur doivent \u00eatre vaccin\u00e9s<\/strong>\u00a0car ils peuvent contracter la maladie \u00e0 partir d\u2019objets contamin\u00e9s. Vous pouvez prendre rendez-vous avec votre v\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire pour mettre en place le protocole vaccinal.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Bien que le vaccin ne prot\u00e8ge pas contre tous les variants du virus, il permet tout de m\u00eame de limiter les sympt\u00f4mes et l\u2019excr\u00e9tion du virus chez les chats vaccin\u00e9s. Pour r\u00e9duire le risque de contamination, il est important de prendre des mesures d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne simples telles que se laver les mains r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement, en particulier apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 en contact avec d\u2019autres chats, et nettoyer soigneusement toutes les surfaces qui peuvent \u00eatre contamin\u00e9es avec un d\u00e9sinfectant.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">En conclusion, la calicivirose chez le chat est une maladie virale hautement contagieuse qui peut causer une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de signes cliniques, notamment une inflammation des muqueuses de la bouche et de l\u2019appareil respiratoire. La vaccination est fortement recommand\u00e9e chez tous les chats, y compris ceux n\u2019ayant pas acc\u00e8s au milieu ext\u00e9rieur.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; margin-top: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt;\"><span style=\"line-height: 16.866667px;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"caret-color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-variant-caps: normal;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;\"><span style=\"orphans: auto;\"><span style=\"text-transform: none;\"><span style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"widows: auto;\"><span style=\"word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">A lire : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/articles\/vaccin-contre-la-grippe-canine-autorise-aux-etats-unis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vaccin contre la grippe canine autoris\u00e9 aux Etats-Unis<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Le calicivirus f&eacute;lin est responsable de la calicivirose, une maladie virale fr&eacute;quente qui affecte les chats. Elle fait partie du syndrome &quot;coryza&quot; et est tr&egrave;s contagieuse. Les chats peuvent rester porteurs du virus toute leur vie, c&#39;est pourquoi la pr&eacute;vention est essentielle.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9686,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rank_math_description":"La calicivirose chez le chat est une maladie virale fr\u00e9quente . Elle fait partie du syndrome \"coryza\" et est tr\u00e8s contagieuse","rank_math_title":"La calicivirose chez le chat : une maladie virale - Sant\u00e9vet","rank_math_focus_keyword":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[73,23,25],"class_list":["post-7748","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maladies-du-chat","tag-conjonctivite","tag-coryza","tag-vaccination-1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7748","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7748"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7748\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18153,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7748\/revisions\/18153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.santevet.be\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}